One of the most well-known composers of musical theater
Born in Queens, New York (U.S.)
Started playing the piano at the age of 6
He attended Columbia University and the Institute of Musical Art (now called Juilliard)
Co-wrote several popular shows with lyricist Lorenz Hart
Also wrote many hit shows with lyricist Oscar Hammerstein II, including Carousel, South Pacific, The King and I, The Sound of Music, Flower Drum Song, State Fair, and Cinderella.
First person to win EGOT (Emmy, Grammy, Oscar, Tony) + Pulitzer Prize