Info
This is the oldest-known musical composition with six-part polyphony. It dates back to the 13th century. (source)
Lyrics – Middle English (Wessex Dialect)
(Composer unknown, England)
Svmer is icumen in
Lhude sing cuccu
Groweþ sed
and bloweþ med
and springþ þe wde nu
Sing cuccu
Awe bleteþ after lomb
lhouþ after calue cu
Bulluc sterteþ
bucke uerteþ
murie sing cuccu
Cuccu cuccu
Wel singes þu cuccu
ne swik þu nauer nu
Translation - Summer has arrived
Summer has arrived,
Loudly sing, cuckoo!
The seed is growing
And the meadow is blooming,
And the wood is coming into leaf now,
Sing, cuckoo!
The ewe is bleating after her lamb,
The cow is lowing after her calf;
The bullock is prancing,
The billy-goat dancing,*
Sing merrily, cuckoo!
Cuckoo, cuckoo,
You sing well, cuckoo,
Never stop now.
Sing, cuckoo, now; sing, cuckoo;
Sing, cuckoo; sing, cuckoo, now!
(source)
*Some translate this word as “farting,” but I can’t imagine having a choral group sing it that way!!
Traditionally, the last two lines are sung together as an ostinato while the first twelve measures are sung as a round.
YouTube
- Song with chords, Adapted English Version
- MIDI file
- Listen to the song